Contributed by Mike Moore, Tines and Trails
Nothing ruins a food plot faster than unchecked weeds. Whether you’re planting clover, brassicas, or cereal grains, weed control is critical for a healthy and productive plot.
Here’s a breakdown of the most effective herbicides and how to use them:
Herbicides and Their Uses
1. Glyphosate (Roundup, Ranger Pro)
Kills everything.
Best for clearing old fields or no-till prep. Apply 1–2 weeks before planting.
2. 2,4-D (Amine 400)
Kills broadleaf weeds, safe for grasses.
Great for cereal grains. Use cautiously on young clover.
3. Clethodim (Select Max, Arrow)
Kills grasses, safe for clover and brassicas.
Requires crop oil surfactant (COC). Use early on active grasses.
4. Imazethapyr (Pursuit)
Selective and long-acting.
Good for soybeans and Pursuit-tolerant clovers. Be mindful of soil activity.
5. Butyrac 200 (2,4-DB)
Broadleaf killer safe for clover and alfalfa.
Gentler than 2,4-D and better for young legume plots.
Herbicide Best Practices
- Always read the label. Not all clover or brassica varieties are herbicide-tolerant.
- Wear proper PPE. Gloves, boots, and long sleeves are a must.
- Don’t spray stressed plants. Wait for better growing conditions.
- Use surfactants when required. They improve herbicide performance.
- Rotate your chemical choices. Prevents herbicide-resistant weed strains.
- Spray at the right time. Young, actively growing weeds are the easiest to control.
With proper timing and the right product, your food plot will stay clean, productive, and ready to attract deer from spring through fall.
Hunters and Anglers: Spring Food Plot Tips – What to Plant and Why It Matters
